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Suva: The Capital of Fiji

Suva skyline with famous attractions like the Fiji Museum and beautiful landscapes

Suva, the capital city of Fiji, is a bustling metropolis located on the southeastern coast of Viti Levu, the largest island in the Fijian archipelago. With a population of over 92,000 people, Suva is the largest city in Fiji and serves as the country's economic, cultural, and administrative center.

Suva information

Country 🇫🇯 Fiji
Population 92,943 (2017 estimate)
Coordinates 18.1333° S, 178.4167° E
Area 2,048 km² (790 sq mi)
Climate Tropical rainforest climate
Language English, Fijian, Fiji Hindi
Currency Fijian dollar (FJD)
Time zone FJT (UTC+12)
Proximity to other major cities Nadi (177 km), Lautoka (123 km), Ba (62 km)

Interesting facts about Suva

  • Suva is home to the University of the South Pacific, one of the largest universities in the Pacific region.
  • The city is known for its vibrant nightlife, with many bars, clubs, and restaurants.
  • Suva is host to many international events, including the Pacific Islands Forum and the Fiji International Cricket match.

Tourist attractions in Suva

  • The Fiji Museum, which showcases the country's history and culture.
  • The Thurston Gardens, a beautiful botanical garden with a variety of tropical plants.
  • The Suva Municipal Market, a bustling marketplace selling fresh produce, handicrafts, and souvenirs.
  • The Grand Pacific Hotel, a historic hotel that has hosted many famous guests, including Queen Elizabeth II.

Historical background of Suva

Suva has a rich and diverse history, with evidence of human settlement dating back to the 18th century. The city was formally established in 1868, when it was declared the capital of Fiji by the British colonial authorities. During the colonial era, Suva underwent significant development, with the construction of infrastructure, including roads, bridges, and buildings. Today, Suva is a thriving city that blends traditional Fijian culture with modern amenities and services.

Geographical location of Suva

Suva is situated on the southeastern coast of Viti Levu, approximately 177 km (110 miles) east of Nadi, the country's main tourist hub. The city is nestled in a picturesque harbor, surrounded by lush tropical forests and rolling hills. Suva's proximity to the ocean and its tropical rainforest climate make it an ideal location for outdoor activities, such as hiking, snorkeling, and diving.

Cultural significance of Suva

Suva is a culturally rich and diverse city, with a mix of traditional Fijian, Indian, Chinese, and European influences. The city is home to many cultural attractions, including the Fiji Museum, the National Archives of Fiji, and the Thurston Gardens. Suva is also known for its vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries and performance venues showcasing local talent.

Economic importance of Suva

Suva is the economic hub of Fiji, with a diverse range of industries, including manufacturing, finance, and tourism. The city is home to many major businesses, including the Fiji Sugar Corporation, the Fiji Post, and the Pacific Islands Development Bank. Suva is also an important center for international trade, with many foreign embassies and consulates located in the city.

Conclusion on Suva

Suva, the capital city of Fiji, is a vibrant and diverse city that offers a unique blend of traditional culture, modern amenities, and natural beauty. From its rich history and cultural attractions to its economic importance and tourist attractions, Suva is a city that has something for everyone. Whether you're interested in history, culture, or outdoor activities, Suva is a must-visit destination in the Pacific.


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